Autism may occur by itself or in association with other disabilitie.
The symptoms are caused by physical disorders of the brain. They include:
(1) Disturbances in the rate of appearance of physical, social and language skills.
(2) Abnormal responses to sensations. Any one or a combination of senses or responses are affected: sight, hearing, touch, pain, balance, smell, taste, and the way a child holds his body.
(3) Speech and language are absent or delayed while specific thinking capabilities might be present.
(4) Abnormal ways of relating to people, objects and events.

Treatment for Asperger’s syndrome should be tailored to meet individual needs. Communication and social skills training is usually recommended. Treatment depends on the patient’s level of adaptive functioning. A high IQ will bring a better prognosis than a below-average one. Treatment focuses on the three main symptoms: poor communication skills, obsessive or repetitive routines, and physical clumsiness.